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Ansible

To configure and effectively manage a Polygon full node, we employ an Ansible playbook. This tool streamlines the process, ensuring a consistent and error-free setup.

Prerequisites

  • Ansible with Python 3.x: Your local machine must have Ansible installed with Python version 3.x. Note that Python 2.x is incompatible with this setup. Use the following command to install Ansible using pip (Python’s package installer). If pip is not installed, refer to pip installation guidelines:
pip3 install ansible
  • Reviewing Requirements: Before proceeding, check the specific requirements listed in the Polygon PoS Ansible repository.

  • Environment Setup: Ensure that Go is not installed on your environment. Ansible requires specific Go packages, and existing installations could lead to conflicts. Additionally, any pre-existing setups of Polygon Validator, Heimdall, or Bor on your VM/machine must be removed to avoid setup conflicts.

Setting up the full node

  • Remote Machine Access: Confirm access to the VM or machine where the full node will be set up. Detailed setup instructions are available at the node-ansible setup guide.

  • Repository Cloning: Clone the node-ansible repository and navigate to the cloned directory:

git clone https://github.com/maticnetwork/node-ansible
cd node-ansible
  • Configuration File Editing: In the node-ansible directory, edit the inventory.yml file to include your machine’s IP address under the sentry->hosts section. Detailed instructions can be found here.

  • Connectivity Check: Verify the remote machine’s connectivity:

ansible sentry -m ping
  • Testing Machine Configuration: Run the following commands to ensure you have configured the correct machine:
# For Mainnet:
ansible-playbook playbooks/network.yml --extra-vars="bor_version=v1.0.0 heimdall_version=v1.0.3 network=mainnet node_type=sentry" --list-hosts

# For Testnet:
ansible-playbook playbooks/network.yml --extra-vars="bor_version=v1.1.0 heimdall_version=v1.0.3 network=mumbai node_type=sentry" --list-hosts
  • Full Node Setup: Execute these commands to set up the full node:
# For Mainnet:
ansible-playbook playbooks/network.yml --extra-vars="bor_version=v1.1.0 heimdall_version=v1.0.3 network=mainnet node_type=sentry"

# For Testnet:
ansible-playbook playbooks/network.yml --extra-vars="bor_version=v1.0.0 heimdall_version=v1.0.3 network=mumbai node_type=sentry"
  • Troubleshooting: In case of issues, use the following command to clean and reset the setup:
ansible-playbook playbooks/clean.yml
  • Post-Setup Verification: Log in to the remote machine and verify that the seeds and bootnodes in Heimdall and Bor config.toml files match the provided values. Update them if necessary.

  • Syncing Heimdall: To check if Heimdall is fully synced:

curl localhost:26657/status
# The 'catching_up' value should be 'false'
  • Starting Bor: Once Heimdall is synced, initiate Bor:
sudo service bor start

Managing logs and permissions

  • Logs: Use journalctl for log management. For advanced usage, refer to this tutorial.

  • Heimdall Node Logs: journalctl -u heimdalld.service -f

  • Bor Service Logs: journalctl -u bor.service -f

  • Permission Issues: If Bor encounters permission issues, run:

sudo chown bor /var/lib/bor

Network security and port configuration

  • Firewall Setup: Open ports 22, 26656, and 30303 to all (0.

0.0.0/0) on the sentry node firewall.

  • Enhanced Security: Consider using a VPN to restrict access to port 22 as per your security needs.

Congratulations! You have successfully configured and started a Polygon full node using Ansible. Remember to routinely check your setup for optimal performance and security compliance.


Last update: January 17, 2024
Authors: avenbreaks